Osteochondrosis treatment is a very long and severe recovery process that requires comprehensive treatment.To compile a treatment regimen, a doctor needs to take into account a number of nuances:
- Body features.
- Individual intolerance for individual drug components.
The doctor can prescribe treatment only after the overall diagnosis of the patient.
What's this?
Osteochondrosis is a disease that affects the separate segment of the spinal column, the cartilage of thinning tissue.That's very common.At present, this disease affects 3 spinal column segments:
- Neck department.
- The thoracic area.
- Luminer-Cross part.
Each of these species is characterized by the symptoms and methods of treatment.
Osteochondrosis affects the fabric located between the vertebrae.The cloth between cartilage under the influence of this disease began to collapse quickly.Nerve fibers located, close to the affected cell, inflamed, which causes seizures in the arteries.Inflamed vessels cannot pass the right amount of blood, so the human body begins to experience oxygen hunger.This condition is very dangerous for cervical osteochondrosis, because oxygen hunger manifests itself in the brain, and this can cause serious complications.
Diagnostic
In order for the treatment of osteochondrosis to be more effective, first -first, it is necessary to determine the causes of its development and the level of lesions, which are not possible without comprehensive diagnosis.As shown by practice, a series of procedures carried out under vertebological and orthopedic supervision.The diagnosis of osteochondrosis is confirmed by the presence of certain symptoms, examination and history of disease development.
At the same time, during the examination, the doctor examined the presence of scoliosis in patients, as well as pain with excessive muscle tension.
To clarify the diagnosis, the following steps are taken:
- Tomography.
- X -Ray.
- Resonance (nuclear-magnetic).
Treatment
First of all, it's good to understand that only contacting a timely hospital that will help achieve success - self -redication can only endanger your health.So, this treatment includes various steps:
- Sports therapy.
- Operation.
- Take medicine.
- Adjusted nutrition.
In addition, patients must observe rest in bed, but this is almost impossible.That is why doctors recommend lying more often on a hard surface, especially during sleep.If the pain increases, then the most minimized spinal mobility.
The main goal, which is doing conservative treatment, is to stop the development of the disease and return of the spine to the correct position.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy helps with sharp pain in the spine.This therapy consists of the use of magnetic, ultrasound or laser fields.Physiotherapy is used in acute form of disease, when needed to relieve pain, neutralize inflammation and stop the development of the disease.This method increases the effectiveness of treatment with drugs, and can also significantly reduce the dose of the drug.One of the positive qualities of physiotherapy is the absence of any side effects, which means that there is no contraindications too.
Massage
In this method, the same benefits can be distinguished as in physiotherapy: no side effects.However, it is better to say that massage cannot be done with acute disease.It also cannot be done with a number of diseases:
- Blood disease.
- Skin disease.
- An open wound.
- If there is inflammation.
Massage cannot be included in treatment if there is an acute period of osteochondrosis.
Therapeutic massage gives the following effects:
- Positively affects nerves.
- Stimulate blood circulation.
- Increase immunity.
- Strengthen the ship.
- Normalize metabolism.
The basis of massage is an effect on the nerves.The most effective manual massage, because the massage therapist is able to convince pain with touch.Massage hardware will help squeeze the fabric, but has no effect on the nerves.
Take medicine
Medicines are only needed in the acute period of disease, when you can observe severe pain.Gel, tablet, and ointment can relieve pain and alleviate inflammation.But using it continues to be dangerous for health - they only function to stop temporarily.As soon as the painful sensation passes, it is necessary to use sports therapy and massage.
Any medicine is not a solution to the problem.They will not help restore the flexibility of the spinal column and provide disk decompression.Their main goal is to neutralize pain.The category of exceptions includes drugs that can build cartilage tissue.
The principle of exposure, first -first, depends on the type of drug.Various heating ointments can not only relieve severe pain, but also increase blood circulation.However, such drugs, as a rule, "turn off" nerve endings.In some cases, doctors make intramuscular injections, however, as a rule, anti -inflammatory drugs are used to treat osteochondrosis.
Manual treatment method
Manual therapy includes manual effects on muscles.This will help eliminate strong pain in the joints and spine.Using this treatment method, adjusted posture.
Visceral therapy is one way of manual therapy that will help restore joints to the joints and increase immunity.This method is used in the treatment of chronic diseases.This will help prevent complications.
Manual therapy cannot be an independent treatment.It must be combined with sports therapy, drugs, and diet.
Home care method
A rough error in the treatment of disease is a lack of a deep gaze: Getting rid of shallow symptoms does not eliminate osteochondrosis, but only temporarily improve the patient's condition.That is why the use of painkillers in home care is only an additional treatment method.
For a while facilitating pain in the vertebral column and in the muscles, remember the main rules - it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the disease.A number of reasons may include a large amount of food and small body mobility.However, intervertebral discs can only appear for one reason: lack of blood flow to the muscles of the neck and back.This phenomenon is the reason for the hunger of cartilage, which ultimately leads to their degradation.
As shown by practice, experts give patients all recommendations for the application of the necessary steps that will help treatment.The number of actions includes:
- Sports therapy.
- Adjusted diet.
- Meding.
- The choice of the correct bed.
- Recreational mode.
Elimination of reasons
Of course, saying that the development of the disease begins precisely with inappropriate nutrition or because of blood stagnation, therefore the entire program must be adjusted, which is intended to restore damage to the discs and blood flow.
This must also be mentioned about the method of treating disease at home:
- Diet.
- Restore blood circulation in the damage zone is the main method for treating disease.
- Recognition of a healthy lifestyle.
- Choice of mattress.
Elimination of severe pain
- If a little more than 2 weeks have passed since the beginning of pain, you need to take analgesic medicine with NSAI.They are not only able to relieve pain, but also the inflammatory process.
- If the pain does not leave the patient for 3 months, then antidepressants and analgesics must be used with NSAIDs, which contribute to a person's psychological balance.
In addition, the frequency of use and dosage must be prescribed only by a doctor.Any drug administration is prohibited.
Drugs that aim to eliminate this disease
The main cause of osteochondrosis is the destruction of articular cartilage as a result of problematic metabolism.Pharmacologists develop a conroprotector that aims to regulate metabolic processes.It is important to use drugs from this group after specialist recommendations.
PEOPLE TREATMENT METHOD
The use of tincture and various spices must be an additional treatment method, but not the main.This should be an additional treatment for traditional medicine.The folk method helps eliminate pain and prevent the development of the disease.
Without a preliminary consultation with a doctor, you cannot use any treatment method.
Recently, the new method of treating osteochondrosis at home has appeared-the use of massage beds.
Prevention
- Put yourself in the morning.
- Water procedure.
- Doing exercises at work.
- Gymnastics, feet.
Of course, it should be noted that if the time for prevention is missed, then this list must be refilled with special gymnastics, which includes exercise to stretch the spine.
Following the doctor's advice, you can not only prevent the development of the disease, but also restore the destruction of intervertebral discs.